āļ§ัāļāļุāļāļี่ 25 āļŠิāļāļŦāļēāļāļĄ āļ.āļĻ. 2553
Pemex plant exploded killing nearly 600 people.
THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 2009
Gas Explosions at San Juanico: 25 Years Later
Hell On Earth: On Nov 19, 1984 a Pemex plant exploded killing nearly 600 people.
San Juan Ixhuatepec is a suburb of Mexico City, north of the capital just past the Periferico beltway. Middle class homes mixed among brick and tin shacks of low income families, living in the shadow of the huge Petroleos Mexicanos LP Gas Storage Facility. 6 Huge Spherical tanks holding thousands of liters of pressurized Liquid Petroleum gas loom in the horizon. Next to the huge spheres is a cylindrical tank farm holding even more gas. Next to the PEMEX installations is the Unigas Gas Distribution Center. 12 Gas Storage Facilities dominate the area of "San Juanico", including Gasomatico, Unigas and Gas Vela.
Since 3 AM on the morning of November 19th, 1984, there was a leak in an 8 inch pipe leading to one of the Pemex spherical tanks. The tanks had been nearly empty a day before and were now being refueled via pipeline from the Tula, Hidalgo oil refinery. For almost three hours, the gas cloud lingered throughout the facility.
Even some people living near the plant awoke from their sleep due to the strong smell of gas. At 5:40 am, the gas cloud reached a point of ignition, a spark from a delivery truck or a flare at the plant, the source of what was to happen to this day is unknown. What is known is, that the gas cloud reached a point of ignition, causing a blast and fire that destroyed 10 homes.
Even some people living near the plant awoke from their sleep due to the strong smell of gas. At 5:40 am, the gas cloud reached a point of ignition, a spark from a delivery truck or a flare at the plant, the source of what was to happen to this day is unknown. What is known is, that the gas cloud reached a point of ignition, causing a blast and fire that destroyed 10 homes.
6 minutes later, at 5:46 am, a raging hell was unleashed on San Juan Ixhuatepec.
The fire from the first minor blast reached 4 of the 6 spherical tanks,which were filled to 75 percent capacity, all four exploding almost at once in one huge catastrophic BLEVE blast. The tremendous blast was recorded on Mexico City seismographs and the huge mushroom cloud of fire reached 500 meters into the dawn sky.
The monster of fire devoured everything around the plant, instantly incinerating homes, people still asleep in bed, pets, livestock and vehicles. 5 city blocks were virtually razed by the hellfire and people, sleeping in their beds still on getting ready to go to work or school, were practically vaporized by the furnace like heat and fire. The fires and explosions also spread to the Unigas and Gasomatico plant, spurring more explosions.
The monster of fire devoured everything around the plant, instantly incinerating homes, people still asleep in bed, pets, livestock and vehicles. 5 city blocks were virtually razed by the hellfire and people, sleeping in their beds still on getting ready to go to work or school, were practically vaporized by the furnace like heat and fire. The fires and explosions also spread to the Unigas and Gasomatico plant, spurring more explosions.
After the 12 huge blasts that followed, the survivors of San Juanico were assaulted by a wave of heat and light. As if the sun had fallen on San Juan Ixhuatepec. Naked people or others, simply in their underwear and pajamas ran throughout the shattered glass and debris that littered the streets.
The blasts and fire seemed to come from everywhere. Flaming droplets of liquid petroleum gas rained upon the fleeing survivors causing horrendous burns. People on fire ran throughout the neighborhood, the oxygen fanning their flames until some, reaching the nearby Los Remedios river, threw themselves into the dirty waters to douse the fire that ate at their flesh.
The bodies of one family of many who were killed in the blasts and fire litter the ruins of their home.Charred bodies littered the street. Burned survivors, dazed and in shock wandered throughout the street, the acrid smell of burned hair and flesh hanging over the town. The huge roar of the LP gas burning could be heard miles away. The huge flames at the plant, reaching 500 meters, could be seen from miles away in central Mexico City.
The curious inhabitants of the capital wondered what was happening behind the hills of Tlanepantla, marveling at the yellow/orange glow behind the hills. Many wondered if a warehouse was burning, or the Tula oil pipeline had perhaps caught fire, nobody knew. What was happening was a huge disaster that forever changed the lives of thousands.
At 6 am, the first fire trucks arrived into San Juan Ixhuatepec, ready to battle the huge conflagration. Shortly after all access into San Juanico was cut, causing huge traffic jams. Only ambulances, paramedics and firefighters were allowed into the ruined town that now resembled World War II Dresden. The first reporters to the scene covered their noses as the horrendous stench of burned bodies blew with the wind. The roar of the fire and more explosions could be heard. 30 ton steel Gas tanks flew through the air like rockets, one falling miles away and crushing a 2 story home, killing those inside.
Dazed burned survivors sit on the sidewalks of San Juanico after the infernal blastsAfter hours of firefighters battling the blazes, the toll was staggering. At least 503 people were dead most reduced to charcoal or scorched bones. At least 600 more were reported missing. More than 900 were injured, 60,000 were made homeless, most of the homeless and injured were housed temporarily at the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City, a famous shrine. The charred bodies, mostly just unrecognizable piles of charcoal were placed in plastic bags and taken to a huge warehouse for Identification. Most of them were burned beyond recognition, impossible to tell their sexes much less who they had been in life. The Mexican Army now patrolled the streets to prevent looting. Almost 100,000 people had been evacuated from the area on city buses and taken to shelters.
After the blasts, Mexican society demanded to know what had happened at San Juan Ixhuatepec. Pemex issued a statement blaming Unigas Co., who had a storage facility next to the Pemex plant. They said an explosion in a tanker truck unloading gas at the Unigas plant had produced the catastrophe. Evidence pointed to the disaster originating at the Pemex plant. Surviving workers at the Pemex plant said a gas leak had been detected but nothing could be done, it had been detected too late. The gas cloud would soon reach the plant's flare so most just ran for their lives uphill, away from the blast zone.
Petroleos Mexicanos, after admitting its fault, promised money and shelter to those affected by the blasts.
On November 20 and 21st, most of the bodies were buried in three mass graves. Priests holding buckets of holy water sprinkled the huge tranches that would hold the 300 plus bodies that were never identified.
A year later, in November 1986 President Miguel De La Madrid promised aid and new homes, food and clothing to the survivors. Most would need surgeries and therapy to help with their burns. All the promises were later forgotten. A "Polygon of Security" was designed in San Juan Ixhuatepec to prevent more dangerous businesses to establish in such a densely populated area. The Mexico City government promised to relocate and banish the gas plants from San Juanico.
To this day, November 2009, 6 Gas storage areas remain. Including the Pemex facility which was rebuilt as the Satelite Norte plant. New gas stations and flammable materials storage warehouses were built inside the so called "Polygon of Security" ignoring a 24 year old Presidential decree. 14 businesses are classified as "dangerous to the community" with 12 of them being at risk of an explosion.
Survivors are still waiting for the money and aid promised by Petroleos Mexicanos 25 years ago. They are forced to work however they can, or beg for money on corners, covering their burned faces and limbs in shame, others not caring and living their lives, knowing they survived one of the worlds worst industrial disasters, that according to some, probably killed more than 1,200 people.
According to a El Universal newspaper poll, only 30 percent of people ages 18-25 know what happened on November 19, 1984 in San Juanico.
After the blasts, as is common after disasters, inappropriate and morbid "jokes" were made up by Mexico City residents.
Question: "How can you fit 500 people from San Juanico inside a VW Bug?"
Answer: "You put them in the ashtray".
āđāļ๊āļŠāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļี่ Juanico San : 25 āļีāļ่āļāļĄāļē
Hell On Earth : On 19 āļāļĪāļĻāļิāļāļēāļĒāļ 1984 āđāļĢāļ Pemex exploded āļ่āļēāđāļืāļāļ 600 āļāļ
San Juan Ixhuatepec āđāļ็āļāļāļēāļāđāļĄืāļāļāļāļāļ Mexico City, āļāļēāļāđāļŦāļืāļāļāļāļāđāļĄืāļāļāļŦāļĨāļ§āļāđāļีāļĒāļāļāļีāļ beltway Periferico āļāļĨāļēāļāļ้āļēāļāļั้āļāļāļŠāļĄāļāļāļāļิāļāđāļĨāļ° shacks āļีāļุāļāļāļāļāļāļĢāļāļāļāļĢัāļ§āļĄีāļĢāļēāļĒāđāļ้āļ้āļāļĒāļāļēāļĻัāļĒāļāļĒู่āđāļāđāļāļēāļāļāļāđāļŦāļ่ Petroleos Mexicanos LP Gas Storage Facility 6 āļัāļāļāļĢāļāļāļĨāļĄāđāļŦāļ่āļĄāļēāļāļĄāļēāļĒāļืāļāļāļĢāļāļāļĨิāļāļĢāđāļĢāļāļัāļāļ๊āļēāļāļิāđāļāļĢāđāļĨีāļĒāļĄāđāļŦāļĨāļ§āļāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ้āļē āļัāļāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļāļāļĨāļĄāđāļŦāļ่āđāļ็āļāļ๊āļēāļāļĄāļēāļāļึ้āļāļัāļāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļāļāļāļēāļĢ์āļĄāļืāļ āļัāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļิāļāļั้āļ PEMEX āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒ Unigas āđāļ๊āļŠāļĻูāļāļĒ์ 12 āđāļ๊āļŠ Storage Facilities āļāļĢāļāļāļื้āļāļี่āļāļāļ"San Juanico"āļĢāļ§āļĄāļึāļ Gasomatico, Unigas āđāļĨāļ°āđāļ๊āļŠ Vela
āđāļĄื่āļ 03:00 āđāļāļāļāļāđāļ้āļēāļāļāļ 19 āļāļĪāļĻāļิāļāļēāļĒāļ 1984 āļĄีāļāļēāļĢāļĢั่āļ§āđāļŦāļĨāđāļāļ่āļ 8 āļิ้āļ§āļāļģāđāļāļŠู่āļŦāļึ่āļāđāļāļัāļāļāļĢāļāļāļĨāļĄ Pemex āļัāļāđāļ้āļ§่āļēāļāđāļืāļāļāļ§ัāļāļ่āļāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļāļāļี้āđāļ้āļูāļ refueled āļ่āļēāļāļ่āļāļāļēāļāļุāļĨāļē, āđāļĢāļāļāļĨั่āļāļ้āļģāļĄัāļ Hidalgo āđāļืāļāļāļŠāļēāļĄāļั่āļ§āđāļĄāļāđāļĄāļāļ๊āļēāļ lingered āļāļĨāļāļāļŠāļāļēāļāļี่
āđāļĄ้āļāļēāļāļāļāļี่āļāļēāļĻัāļĒāļāļĒู่āđāļāļĨ้āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ awoke āļāļēāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāđāļื่āļāļāļāļēāļāļāļĨิ่āļāđāļĢāļāļāļāļāļ๊āļēāļ At 05:40, āđāļĄāļāļ๊āļēāļāļึāļāļุāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļĢāļุāļāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļĢāļุāļāļŠ่āļāļŦāļĢืāļāđāļāļĨāļ§āđāļāļี่āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļ็āļāđāļŦāļĨ่āļāļี่āļĄāļēāļāļāļāļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļัāļāļ§ัāļāļี้āđāļĄ่āļāļĢāļēāļ āļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļ็āļāļี่āļĢู้āļัāļāļัāļāđāļ็āļāļ§่āļēāđāļĄāļāļ๊āļēāļāļึāļāļุāļāđāļāļēāđāļŦāļĄ้āļāļģāđāļŦ้āđāļิāļāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļāđāļŦāļĄ้āļี่āļāļģāļĨāļēāļĒ 10 āļ้āļēāļ
āđāļĄ้āļāļēāļāļāļāļี่āļāļēāļĻัāļĒāļāļĒู่āđāļāļĨ้āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ awoke āļāļēāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāđāļื่āļāļāļāļēāļāļāļĨิ่āļāđāļĢāļāļāļāļāļ๊āļēāļ At 05:40, āđāļĄāļāļ๊āļēāļāļึāļāļุāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļĢāļุāļāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāđāļ็āļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļĢāļุāļāļŠ่āļāļŦāļĢืāļāđāļāļĨāļ§āđāļāļี่āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļ็āļāđāļŦāļĨ่āļāļี่āļĄāļēāļāļāļāļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļัāļāļ§ัāļāļี้āđāļĄ่āļāļĢāļēāļ āļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļ็āļāļี่āļĢู้āļัāļāļัāļāđāļ็āļāļ§่āļēāđāļĄāļāļ๊āļēāļāļึāļāļุāļāđāļāļēāđāļŦāļĄ้āļāļģāđāļŦ้āđāļิāļāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļāđāļŦāļĄ้āļี่āļāļģāļĨāļēāļĒ 10 āļ้āļēāļ
6 āļāļēāļีāļ่āļāļĄāļēāļี่ 5:46 am, āļāļĢāļāđāļāļĢāļāđāļ็āļ unleashed on San Juan Ixhuatepec
āđāļāļāļēāļāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļ้āļāļĒāđāļĢāļāļึāļ 4 āļāļāļ 6 āļัāļāļāļĢāļāļāļĨāļĄāļี่āđāļ็āļĄāđāļāđāļื่āļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļĢ้āļāļĒāļĨāļ° 75 āļั้āļāļŠี่ exploding āđāļืāļāļāļāļĢ้āļāļĄāļัāļāđāļāļŦāļึ่āļāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļ BLEVE āđāļŦāļ่āļŦāļēāļĒāļāļ° āļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļĄāļēāļāļูāļāļัāļāļึāļāđāļ§้āđāļ Seismographs āđāļĄ็āļāļิāđāļāļิāļี้āđāļĨāļ°āđāļĄāļāđāļŦ็āļāļĄāļēāļāļึāļ 500 āđāļĄāļāļĢāđāļāļŠู่āļ้āļāļāļ้āļēāļĒāļēāļĄāđāļ้āļē
āļĄāļāļāļŠāđāļāļāļĢ์āđāļāļิāļāļุāļāļŠิ่āļāļĢāļāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļัāļāļี incinerating āļ้āļēāļāļāļāļĒัāļāļāļāļŦāļĨัāļāļāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļŠัāļāļ§์āđāļĨี้āļĒāļāļāļĻุāļŠัāļāļ§์āđāļĨāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļāļēāļŦāļāļ° 5 āđāļāļĨāļāđāļĄืāļāļāđāļāļĒāļĄีāļ§āļāļāđāļืāļāļāļุāļĄāļāļĢāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļāđāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāļĒัāļāļāļāđāļ้āļĢัāļāļāļĢ้āļāļĄāļี่āļāļ°āđāļāļāļģāļāļēāļāļŦāļĢืāļāđāļĢāļāđāļĢีāļĒāļāļĄี vaporized āļāļĢิāļāđāļāļĒāđāļāļēāđāļ่āļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĢ้āļāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļ āđāļāđāļĨāļ°āļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒāđāļāļĒัāļ Unigas āđāļĨāļ°āļืāļ Gasomatico, spurring āļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļึ้āļ
āļĄāļāļāļŠāđāļāļāļĢ์āđāļāļิāļāļุāļāļŠิ่āļāļĢāļāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļัāļāļี incinerating āļ้āļēāļāļāļāļĒัāļāļāļāļŦāļĨัāļāļāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļŠัāļāļ§์āđāļĨี้āļĒāļāļāļĻุāļŠัāļāļ§์āđāļĨāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļāļēāļŦāļāļ° 5 āđāļāļĨāļāđāļĄืāļāļāđāļāļĒāļĄีāļ§āļāļāđāļืāļāļāļุāļĄāļāļĢāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļāđāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāļĒัāļāļāļāđāļ้āļĢัāļāļāļĢ้āļāļĄāļี่āļāļ°āđāļāļāļģāļāļēāļāļŦāļĢืāļāđāļĢāļāđāļĢีāļĒāļāļĄี vaporized āļāļĢิāļāđāļāļĒāđāļāļēāđāļ่āļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĢ้āļāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļ āđāļāđāļĨāļ°āļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒāđāļāļĒัāļ Unigas āđāļĨāļ°āļืāļ Gasomatico, spurring āļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļึ้āļ
āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļāļี่ 12 blasts āđāļŦāļ่āļี่āļิāļāļāļēāļĄāļĢāļāļāļีāļ§ิāļāļāļāļ San Juanico āļูāļāļāļģāļĢ้āļēāļĒāđāļāļĒāļāļĨื่āļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĢ้āļāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļŠāļāļŠāļ§่āļēāļ āđāļŦāļĄืāļāļāļāļ§āļāļāļēāļิāļāļĒ์āđāļ้āļĨāļāļĨāļāđāļ San Juan Ixhuatepec Naked āļŦāļĢืāļāļāļāļื่āļāđāļีāļĒāļāđāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļāđāļāđāļĨāļ°āļุāļāļāļāļāļ§ิ่āļāļāļĨāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļāđāļāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļĻāļĐāļี่āļิ้āļāļāļĢāļ°āļุāļĒāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒāļāļāļ
blasts āđāļĨāļ°āđāļāļูāđāļŦāļĄืāļāļāļāļ°āļĄāļēāļāļēāļāļุāļāļี่ Flaming āļĨāļ°āļāļāļāļāļāļāļ๊āļēāļāļิāđāļāļĢāđāļĨีāļĒāļĄāđāļŦāļĨāļ§ rained āđāļĄื่āļāļĢāļāļāļีāļ§ิāļāļŦāļีāļ่āļāđāļŦ้āđāļิāļāđāļāđāļŦāļĄ้āļ่āļēāļāļĨัāļ§ āļāļāļี่āđāļāļ§ิ่āļāļāļĨāļāļāđāļāļ§, āļāļāļāļิāđāļāļ fanning flames āļāļāļāļ§่āļēāļāļēāļāđāļ้āļēāļึāļāļāļĢิāđāļ§āļāđāļāļĨ้āđāļีāļĒāļāđāļĄ่āļ้āļģ Los Remedios, āđāļĒāļāļัāļ§āđāļāļāļĨāļāđāļāļ้āļģāļŠāļāļāļĢāļāđāļื่āļāļัāļāđāļāļี่āļิāļāđāļāļี่āđāļื้āļāļāļāļāļāļ
āļĢ่āļēāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļāļāļāļĢāļāļāļāļĢัāļ§āļāļāļāļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāļāļāļูāļāļ่āļēāļāļēāļĒāđāļ blasts āđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļĢัāļāļŦัāļāļัāļāļāļāļāđāļāđāļŦāļĄ้āļ้āļēāļāļāļāļāļāļāļĢ่āļēāļāļāļēāļĒāļĒ่āļēāļāļิ้āļāļāļĢāļ°āļุāļĒāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒāļāļāļ āļĢāļāļāļีāļ§ิāļāđāļāļēāđāļŦāļĄ้, āļĄึāļāļāļāđāļĨāļ°āļ็āļāļ wandered āļāļĨāļāļāļāļāļāļี่āļāļĨิ่āļāļุāļāļāļāļāđāļŠ้āļāļāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āđāļื้āļāļĒ่āļēāļāđāļāļ§āļāđāļŦāļืāļāđāļĄืāļāļāđāļāļāđāļŠีāļĒāļāđāļŦāļ่āļāļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļēāđāļŦāļĄ้āļ๊āļēāļ LP āļāļēāļāļāļ°āđāļ้āļĒิāļāļŦ่āļēāļāļāļāļāđāļ āđāļāļĨāļ§āđāļāļāļāļēāļāđāļŦāļ่āļี่āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ, āļึāļ 500 āđāļĄāļāļĢāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāđāļŦ็āļāđāļ้āļāļēāļāļĻูāļāļĒ์āļāļĨāļēāļāļŦ่āļēāļāļāļāļāđāļāđāļāđāļĄ็āļāļิāđāļāļิāļี้
āļāļĒāļēāļāļĢู้āļāļĒāļēāļāđāļŦ็āļāļāļāļāļāļēāļ§āđāļĄืāļāļāļŦāļĨāļ§āļāļŠāļāļŠัāļĒāļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļŦāļĨัāļāļ ูāđāļāļēāļāļāļ Tlanepantla, marveling āļี่āđāļĢืāļāļāđāļŠāļāļŠีāđāļŦāļĨืāļāļāļŠีāļŠ้āļĄ / āļŦāļĨัāļāļ ูāđāļāļē āļŠāļāļŠัāļĒāļĄāļēāļāļ้āļēāđāļāļัāļāļูāļāđāļāļēāļŦāļĢืāļāļ่āļāļŠ่āļāļ้āļģāļĄัāļāļุāļĨāļēāļĄีāđāļāļิāļāļāļēāļāđāļĄ่āļĄีāđāļāļĢāļĢู้ āļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāđāļ็āļāļ ัāļĒāļิāļัāļิāļāļāļēāļāđāļŦāļ่āļี่āļĄีāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĨี่āļĒāļāđāļāļĨāļāļāļĨāļāļāļีāļ§ิāļāļāļāļāļĄāļēāļāļĄāļēāļĒ
At 06:00, āļĢāļāļัāļāđāļāļĨิāļāļĄāļēāļ่āļāļāđāļ San Juan Ixhuatepec, āļāļĢ้āļāļĄāļี่āļāļ°āļ่āļāļŠู้āļāļēāļĢāļĨุāļāļŪืāļāđāļŦāļ่ āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļāđāļ้āļēāļŠู่ San Juanico āļั้āļāļŦāļĄāļāļูāļāļัāļāļāļģāđāļŦ้āļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļēāļāļĢāļิāļāļัāļāļĄāļēāļ āļĢāļāļāļĒāļēāļāļēāļĨāđāļāļāļēāļ°, paramedics āđāļĨāļ°āļัāļāđāļāļĨิāļāđāļ้āļĢัāļāļāļุāļāļēāļāđāļ้āļēāđāļĄืāļāļāļ§ิāļัāļิāļี่āļāļāļāļี้āđāļŦāļĄืāļāļāļŠāļāļāļĢāļēāļĄāđāļĨāļāļāļĢั้āļ Dresden āļĢāļēāļĒāļāļēāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļี่āļāļĢāļāļāļāļĨุāļĄāļāļĄูāļāļāļāļāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāđāļ็āļāļāļĨิ่āļāđāļŦāļĄ็āļāļ่āļēāļāļĨัāļ§āļāļāļāļĢ่āļēāļāļāļēāļĒāđāļāļē blew āļัāļāļĨāļĄ āđāļāļāđāļŠีāļĒāļāļāļāļāđāļāđāļĨāļ°āļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļāļēāļāļāļ°āđāļ้āļĒิāļ āļัāļāđāļŦāļĨ็āļ 30 āļัāļāđāļ๊āļŠāļิāļāļ่āļēāļāļāļēāļāļēāļĻāđāļ่āļ rockets āļŦāļึ่āļāļāļāļŦ่āļēāļāļāļāļāđāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļāļ้āļēāļāđāļĢื่āļāļāļĢāļēāļ§ 2 āļ่āļēāļู้āļ āļēāļĒāđāļ
āļāļēāļāļĢ่āļēāļĢāļāļāļีāļ§ิāļāđāļāļēāļั่āļāļāļāļāļēāļāđāļ้āļēāļāļāļ San Juanico āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļ blasts āđāļŦāļāđāļŦี้āļĒāļĄāļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļāļั่āļ§āđāļĄāļāļัāļāđāļāļĨิāļ battling blazes, āđāļāļĢāļูāļāļุāļัāļāļุāđāļ๋ āļ้āļāļĒāļāļ§่āļē 503 āļāļāļāļēāļĒāļĄāļēāļāļี่āļŠุāļāļĨāļāļĨāļāļāļĢāļ°āļูāļāļ่āļēāļāļŦāļĢืāļāđāļāļĢีāļĒāļĄ āļ้āļāļĒāļāļ§่āļē 600 āļĄāļēāļāļāļ§่āļēāļĄีāļĢāļēāļĒāļāļēāļāļี่āļŦāļēāļĒāđāļ āļĄāļēāļāļāļ§่āļē 900 āļāļāļāļēāļāđāļ็āļ 60,000 āļāļāļāļģāđāļŦ้āđāļĄ่āļĄีāļี่āļāļĒู่āļāļēāļĻัāļĒāļŠ่āļ§āļāđāļŦāļ่āđāļĄ่āļĄีāļี่āļāļĒู่āļāļēāļĻัāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āđāļ้āļĢัāļāļāļēāļāđāļ็āļāļูāļāļั้āļāļāļĒู่āļั่āļ§āļāļĢāļēāļ§āļี่āđāļāļŠāļ์ Lady of Guadalupe āļāļāļāđāļĢāļēāđāļ Mexico City, āļĻāļēāļĨāđāļ้āļēāļี่āļĄีāļื่āļāđāļŠีāļĒāļ āļĢ่āļēāļāļāļēāļĒāļĒ่āļēāļ, āļāļāļāļŠ่āļ§āļāđāļŦāļ่āļĢู้āļัāļāļĒāļēāļāđāļีāļĒāļāļāļāļāļ่āļēāļāļĄีāļāļĒู่āđāļāļุāļāļāļĨāļēāļŠāļิāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāđāļāļี่āļāļĨัāļāļŠิāļāļ้āļēāđāļŦāļ่āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢัāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļ āļŠ่āļ§āļāđāļŦāļ่āđāļāļēāđāļิāļāļĒāļāļĄāļĢัāļ, āđāļĄ่āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļāđāļāļĻāđāļ้āļ้āļāļĒāļี่āļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāđāļ้āđāļāļีāļ§ิāļ āļāļāļāļัāļāđāļĄ็āļāļิāļัāļ patrolled now āļāļāļāđāļื่āļāļ้āļāļāļัāļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļĄāļĒāļāļĢัāļāļĒ์āļŠิāļ āđāļืāļāļ 100,000 āļāļāđāļ้āļāļāļĒāļāļāļēāļāļื้āļāļี่āļāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļĄืāļāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāđāļ shelters
āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļ blasts āļŠัāļāļāļĄāđāļĄ็āļāļิāđāļ demanded āļĢู้āļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļี่ San Juan Ixhuatepec Pemex āļāļāļāļāļāđāļāļĐ Unigas āļāļĢิāļĐัāļ āļี่āļĄีāļŠāļāļēāļāļี่āļัāļāđāļ็āļāļāļĒู่āļัāļāļāļēāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ Pemex āļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāļāļĨ่āļēāļ§āļ§่āļēāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļāđāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļĢāļุāļāļāļāļ่āļēāļĒāļĨāļģāļ๊āļēāļāļี่āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļĨิāļ Unigas āļĄีāļ ัāļĒāļิāļัāļิ āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļāļี้āđāļāļี่āđāļิāļāļ ัāļĒāļิāļัāļิāļี่āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ Pemex āļāļāļี่āļĢāļāļāļāļēāļĒāļี่āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ Pemex āļāļĨ่āļēāļ§āļ§่āļēāļ๊āļēāļāļĢั่āļ§āđāļŦāļĨāđāļ้āļāļ āđāļ่āđāļĄ่āļĄีāļāļ°āđāļĢāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļāļģāđāļ้āļāļ°āđāļ้āļĢัāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļ§āļāļāļāļŠāļēāļĒāđāļิāļāđāļ āđāļĄāļāļ๊āļēāļāđāļĢ็āļ§ āđ āļี้āļāļ°āđāļ่āļāļāļāđāļāļึāļāļāļāļāļืāļāđāļื่āļāļี่āļŠุāļāļ็āļ§ิ่āļāđāļื่āļāļีāļ§ิāļāļึ้āļāđāļāļēāļŦ่āļēāļāđāļāļĨāļāļēāļāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļ
Petroleos Mexicanos āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļ admitting āļิāļ, āļŠัāļāļāļēāđāļิāļāđāļĨāļ°āļี่āļัāļāļิāļāđāļ่āļāļĢāļĢāļāļēāļāļĨāļāļĢāļ°āļāļāļāļēāļ blasts āļāļāļ
āļāļĪāļĻāļิāļāļēāļĒāļ 20 āđāļĨāļ° 21 āļี่āļŠุāļāļāļāļāļĢ่āļēāļāļāļēāļĒāļูāļāļัāļāđāļāļŦāļĨุāļĄāļัāļāļĻāļāļŠāļēāļĄāļĄāļ§āļĨ āļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļāļ์āļี่āļืāļāļัāļāļ้āļģāļĻัāļāļิ์āļŠิāļāļิ์ sprinkled tranches āđāļŦāļ่āļี่āļāļ°āļืāļ 300 āļŦāļ่āļ§āļĒāļāļ§āļāļี่āđāļĄ่āđāļāļĒāļĢāļ°āļุ
āļีāļ่āļāļĄāļēāđāļāļāļĪāļĻāļิāļāļēāļĒāļ 1986 āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļ Miguel De La Madrid āļŠัāļāļāļēāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļ่āļ§āļĒāđāļŦāļĨืāļāđāļĨāļ°āļ้āļēāļāđāļŦāļĄ่, āļāļēāļŦāļēāļĢāđāļĨāļ°āđāļŠื้āļāļ้āļēāđāļŦ้āļĢāļāļāļีāļ§ิāļ āļŠ่āļ§āļāđāļŦāļ่āļāļ°āļ้āļāļāļ่āļēāļัāļāđāļĨāļ°āļĢัāļāļĐāļēāđāļื่āļāļ่āļ§āļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļēāđāļŦāļĄ้āļāļāļ āļŠัāļāļāļēāļั้āļāļŦāļĄāļāļูāļāļĨืāļĄāđāļāļ āļēāļĒāļŦāļĨัāļ "āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđāļŦāļĨี่āļĒāļĄāļāļāļ Security"āļูāļāļāļāļāđāļāļāđāļ San Juan Ixhuatepec āđāļื่āļāļ้āļāļāļัāļāļัāļāļāļĢāļēāļĒāļ่āļāļุāļĢāļิāļāļŠāļĢ้āļēāļāđāļāļื้āļāļี่āļัāļāļāļĨ่āļēāļ§āļŦāļāļēāđāļ่āļ āļĢัāļāļāļēāļĨāđāļĄ็āļāļิāđāļāļิāļี้āļŠัāļāļāļēāļĒ้āļēāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāļัāļāļืāļāļ๊āļēāļāļāļēāļ San Juanico
āđāļื่āļāļ§ัāļāļี้, November 2009, 6 Gas āļื้āļāļี่āļัāļāđāļ็āļāļāļĒู่ āļĢāļ§āļĄāļึāļāļŠāļāļēāļāļี่ Pemex āļี่āļูāļāļŠāļĢ้āļēāļāđāļŦāļĄ่āđāļ็āļāļืāļ Satellite Norte New āļŠāļāļēāļีāļāļĢิāļāļēāļĢāļ้āļģāļĄัāļāđāļĨāļ°āļ§ัāļŠāļุāļิāļāđāļāđāļāļัāļāđāļ็āļāļูāļāļŠāļĢ้āļēāļāļึ้āļāļ āļēāļĒāđāļāđāļĢีāļĒāļāļ§่āļē"āļĢูāļāļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđāļŦāļĨี่āļĒāļĄāļāļāļ Security"āļĨāļ°āđāļĨāļĒ 24 āļีāļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļāļĪāļĐāļีāļāļē Presidential āđāļ่āļē 14 āļุāļĢāļิāļāđāļĒāļāđāļ็āļ"āļัāļāļāļĢāļēāļĒāļุāļĄāļāļ"āļัāļ 12 āļāļāļāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāđāļ็āļāļี่āđāļŠี่āļĒāļāļ่āļāļāļēāļĢāļĢāļ°āđāļิāļ
āļู้āļĢāļāļāļีāļ§ิāļāļĒัāļāļāļāļĢāļāđāļิāļāđāļĨāļ°āļ่āļ§āļĒāļŠัāļāļāļēāđāļāļĒ Petroleos Mexicanos 25 āļีāļี่āļ่āļēāļāļĄāļē āļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāļāļ°āļูāļāļัāļāļัāļāđāļŦ้āļāļģāļāļēāļ āđāļ่āļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāđāļ้āļŦāļĢืāļāļāļāđāļิāļāđāļāļĄุāļĄāļāļĢāļāļāļāļĨุāļĄāđāļāļēāđāļāļŦāļ้āļēāđāļĨāļ°āđāļāļāļāļēāđāļāļัāļāļĒāļĻāļāļāļื่āļāđāļĄ่āļูāđāļĨāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāđāļ้āļีāļ§ิāļāļีāļ§ิāļāļāļāļāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāļĢู้āļ§่āļēāļāļ§āļāđāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļŦāļึ่āļāļāļāļāđāļĨāļāļุāļāļŠāļēāļŦāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļ ัāļĒāļĢ้āļēāļĒāļี่āļāļēāļĄāļāļēāļāļāļēāļ āļāļāļ่āļēāļĄāļēāļāļāļ§่āļē 1,200
āļāļēāļĄāđāļāļāļŠāļģāļĢāļ§āļ El Universal āļŦāļัāļāļŠืāļāļิāļĄāļ์āđāļีāļĒāļāļĢ้āļāļĒāļĨāļ° 30 āļāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļĒุ 18-25 āļĢู้āļŠิ่āļāļี่āđāļิāļāļึ้āļāļี่ 19 āļāļĪāļĻāļิāļāļēāļĒāļ 1984 āđāļ San Juanico
āļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļ blasts āļāļēāļĄāļี่āđāļ็āļāļāļāļิāļŦāļĨัāļāļāļēāļāļ ัāļĒ, āđāļĄ่āđāļŦāļĄāļēāļ°āļŠāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļิāļāļāļāļิ jokes""āļี่āļāļģāļึ้āļāđāļāļĒāļāļēāļĻัāļĒāļāļĒู่āđāļāđāļĄ็āļāļิāđāļāļิāļี้
āļāļģāļāļēāļĄ :"āļ§ิāļีāļี่āļุāļāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļี 500 āļāļāļāļēāļ San Juanico āļ āļēāļĒāđāļ Bug VW?
āļāļāļ :"āļุāļāđāļŠ่āđāļ§้āđāļāļี่āđāļี่āļĒāļุāļŦāļĢี่"
āļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāđāļŦāļĄ่āļāļ§่āļē
āļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļี่āđāļ่āļēāļāļ§่āļē
āļŦāļ้āļēāđāļĢāļ
āļŠāļĄัāļāļĢāļŠāļĄāļēāļิāļ:
āļŠ่āļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļิāļāđāļŦ็āļ (Atom)
āļāļģāļāļ§āļāļāļēāļĢāļูāļŦāļ้āļēāđāļ§็āļāļĢāļ§āļĄ
āļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļี่āđāļ้āļĢัāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļิāļĒāļĄ
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Fire Explosion in Thai Oil Safety Lesson Learned: Fire Explosion in Thai Oil Location of Incident: Thailand āđāļāđāļŦāļĄ้āļัāļāđāļ็āļāļ้āļģāļĄัāļāđāļāļĒāļāļāļĒāļŠ์ āļี 1...
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āļāļāļ์āļāļēāļĢāļŠāļŦāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļēāļิ (United Nations) āđāļ้āļāļģāļŦāļāļāđāļŦ้āļ§ัāļāļี่ 5 āļĄิāļุāļāļēāļĒāļ āļāļāļāļุāļāļีāđāļ็āļāļ§ัāļāļŠิ่āļāđāļ§āļāļĨ้āļāļĄāđāļĨāļāđāļāļĒāļĄีāļ§ัāļāļุāļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļāļ์āđāļāļāļēāļĢāļĢāļāļĢāļāļ์āđāļĨāļ°āļĢัāļāļĐāļēāļŠิ่āļāđāļ§āļāļĨ้āļ...
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āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĄัāļāļ่āļēāļĒāļāļāļāļĢ่āļāļāļāļĒ่āļēāļāļāļ§้āļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļģāđāļ็āļāļĢāļ°āļāļ āđāļĨิāļāđāļŠ่āđāļāļāļēāļĄāđāļāđāļĨāļĒ āđāļĢื่āļāļ CSR āļัāļāļ āļēāļāļุāļāļŠāļēāļŦāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļĄัāļāļ่āļēāļĒ āđāļ่āđāļีāļĒāļāļŠāļģāļึāļāļ่āļēāļĒāđ āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļŠี่āļĒāļāļĄāļēāļāļĄāļēāļĒ āļี่...
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- āļ§ัāļāļี้ ... āļี่āļĢัāļāļāļēāļĨāļāļĢ้āļāļĄāļāļ°āđāļŠี่āļĒāļ !!! āđāļāļĢāļēāļ°āđāļĄ่āļĄีāļĨู...
- Pemex plant exploded killing nearly 600 people.
- āļāļีāļāļี่ āđāļĢāļāļāļĨั่āļ āđāļāļĒāļāļāļĒāļŠ์ āļี 1999
- China, two oil pipelines exploded - burning for ov...
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